Theoretical and Review Papers
on the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme

Psychology


General


TITLE: Transcendental Meditation.

Summary: The author presents a basic introduction to Transcendental Meditation and the scientific research on it.

ALEXANDER, C. N. Transcendental Meditation. In Encyclopedia of Psychology (2nd edition), ed. R. J. Corsini, pp. 545-46. New York: Wiley Interscience, 1994.
Recent Research 495.


TITLE: Transcendental Meditation as a technique to increase neural, cognitive and behavioural plasticity.

Summary: The author reviews research in support of the hypothesis that regular practice of the Transcendental Meditation technique increases the flexibility of the nervous system and improves general adaptive ability.

ORME-JOHNSON, D. W. Transcendental Meditation as a technique to increase neural, cognitive and behavioural plasticity. Proceedings of the Conference on Restorative Neurophysiology, Irkutsk, Russia, August 1992.
Recent Research 485.


TITLE: .

Summary: The authors review physiological research indicating that transcendental consciousness is a unique fourth major state of consciousness.

ALEXANDER, C. N.; CRANSON, R. W.; BOYER, R. W.; and ORME-JOHNSON, D. W. Transcendental consciousness: a fourth state of consciousness beyond sleep, dreaming, and waking. This is an abridged version of a chapter which appeared in J. Gackenbach (ed.), Sleep and Dreams: A Sourcebook, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 282-315, 1987.
Collected Papers v5.418.


TITLE: Kohlberg Stage 7, natural law, and the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme.

Summary: This paper discusses how the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme brings fulfilment to the ideal of a 'cosmic perspective', as expressed in Kohlberg's Stage 7, and shows that the psychophysiological basis of this state can now be clearly understood in the light of the scientific research on the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme.

NIDICH, S. I., and ORME-JOHNSON, D. W. Kohlberg Stage 7, natural law, and the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Moral Education, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland, 3 September 1982.
Collected Papers v4.348.


TITLE: Maharishi International University's educational index: Psychophysiological assessment of holistic development.

Summary: This paper discusses a unique method of student assessment being pioneered at Maharishi International University, which includes an evaluation of the psychophysiological correlates of the growth of higher states of consciousness. The findings of the student assessment programme indicate that the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme not only makes an important contribution to the realisation of traditional academic goals but also promotes a holistic development of the student's life.

RAIMONDI, D., and DILLBECK, S. L. Maharishi International University's educational index: Psychophysiological assessment of holistic development. Maharishi University of Management, Fairfield, Iowa, U.S.A. Paper presented at the 89th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A., 26 August 1981.
Collected Papers v4.345.


TITLE: Enlightenment in world psychiatry: The Transcendental Meditation technique—new light on consciousness.

Summary: A review of research reveals that enlightenment—the state of fully developed human consciousness resulting from the regular practice of the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme—fulfils the highest goals of psychiatry and medicine in bringing perfect health to both the individual and society—the basis for world peace.

RIGBY, B. Enlightenment in world psychiatry: The Transcendental Meditation technique—new light on consciousness. Paper presented at The Sixth World Congress of Psychiatry, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A., 28 August-3 September 1977. Rheinweiler, W. Germany: MERU Press, 1977.
Collected Papers v2.188.


TITLE: Meditation and the great evolution

Summary: Transcendental Meditation is seen as an important method of increasing satisfaction and happiness.

SHELLY, M. Meditation and the great evolution. Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A., 1972.
Collected Papers v2.180.


TITLE: Higher states of consciousness through the Transcendental Meditation Programme: A literature review.

Summary: The paper presents a concise review of research on higher states of consciousness developed through the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme and discusses the profound benefits of this programme for the development of perfect health for both the individual and society.

RIGBY, B. Higher states of consciousness through the Transcendental Meditation Programme: A literature review. Department of Psychiatry, Maharishi European Research University, Seelisberg, Switzerland. Rheinweiler, W. Germany: MERU Press, 1978.
Collected Papers v2.171.


TITLE: The Transcendental Meditation Programme.

Summary: The author discusses results of research on the Transcendental Meditation Programme and gives examples from his own experience of the benefits of Transcendental Meditation for the patient and the doctor.

TOANE, E. B. The Transcendental Meditation Programme. Journal of the Canadian Medical Association 114: 1095-1096, 1976.
Collected Papers v2.168.


TITLE: Transzendentale Meditation—ein Weg in der psychophysischen Therapie.

Summary: The physiological, psychological, and sociological benefits resulting from the practice of the Transcendental Meditation technique are reviewed and its value both in clinical practice and for society as a whole are emphasised.

GRÄF, H.-D. Transzendentale Meditation—ein Weg in der psychophysischen Therapie. Ärzteblatt Baden-Württemberg (6), 1975 .
Collected Papers v2.167.


TITLE: The dawn of the Age of Enlightenment: Experimental evidence that the Transcendental Meditation technique produces a fourth and a fifth state of consciousness in the individual and a profound influence of orderliness in society.

Summary: A review of scientific data shows that a fourth state of consciousness is reached through the Transcendental Meditation Programme. It is seen that repeated experience of this state develops a fifth state of consciousness, cosmic consciousness or enlightenment, in which behaviour is spontaneously "in accord with all the laws of nature."

ORME-JOHNSON, D. The dawn of the Age of Enlightenment: Experimental evidence that the Transcendental Meditation technique produces a fourth and a fifth state of consciousness in the individual and a profound influence of orderliness in society. Department of Psychology, Maharishi European Research University, Switzerland, 1976.
Collected Papers v1.100.


Rehabilitation


TITLE: Effectiveness of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in preventing and treating substance misuse: A review.

Summary: The authors review research indicating decreased substance abuse among students, chronic users, and prison inmates.

GELDERLOOS, P.; WALTON, K. G.; ORME-JOHNSON, D. W.; and ALEXANDER, C. N. Effectiveness of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in preventing and treating substance misuse: A review. International Journal of the Addictions 26: 293-325, 1991.
Recent Research 499.


TITLE: The use of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in the prevention of drug abuse and in the treatment of drug-addicted persons.

Summary: This paper reviews the results of studies indicating that the practice of the Transcendental Meditation Programme reduces substance abuse.

CLEMENTS, G.; KRENNER, L.; and MÖLK, W. The use of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in the prevention of drug abuse and in the treatment of drug-addicted persons. Bulletin on Narcotics 40(1): 51-56, 1988.
Collected Papers v5.421.


TITLE: The application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme to corrections.

Summary: This paper reviews the research on the application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in corrections, including improved mental health and reduced hostility among inmates, and reduced recidivism upon release. The authors propose the implementation of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in correctional settings on a large scale, in order to promote effective rehabilitation and thereby reduce the substantial financial and human costs to society of incarceration.

DILLBECK, M. C., and ABRAMS, A. I. The application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme to corrections. International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 11(1): 111-132, 1987.
Collected Papers v5.420.


TITLE: The application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme to corrections and crime prevention.

Summary: The paper reviews research demonstrating that the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme produces consistent beneficial effects for both criminal rehabilitation and crime prevention.

DILLBECK, M. C., and ABRAMS, A. I. The application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme to corrections and crime prevention. Maharishi University of Management, Fairfield, Iowa, U.S.A. Paper presented in part at the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Conference, Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.A., 26 March 1982.
Collected Papers v4.353.


TITLE: Prison rehabilitation and crime prevention through the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme.

Summary: The first part of this paper summarises research on the Transcendental Meditation Programme in prisons and presents an overview of the physiological, psychological, and sociological findings in terms of the growth of stability and adaptability. The second part presents the perspective of the Science of Creative Intelligence on law, justice, and rehabilitation.

ORME-JOHNSON, D. W. Prison rehabilitation and crime prevention through the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Programme. In Holistic approaches to offender rehabilitation, ed. Leonard J. Hippchen, Chapter 15, 346-383. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas Publishing, 1981.
Collected Papers v4.352.


TITLE: The Transcendental Meditation Programme's effect on addictive behaviour.

Summary: This paper reviews research showing that the Transcendental Meditation Programme is effective in counteracting a wide variety of addictive behaviours. The authors locate the basis of this effect in the comprehensive physiological, psychological, and social benefits which have been found to result from Transcendental Meditation.

ARON, A., and ARON, E. N. The Transcendental Meditation Programme's effect on addictive behaviour. Addictive Behaviors 5: 3-12, 1980.
Collected Papers v4.351.


TITLE: Correctional technique—A fresh approach through SCI.

Summary: The author discusses insights from the Science of Creative Intelligence into the problem of criminal behaviour, and proposes the application of its practical aspect, the Transcendental Meditation Programme, as a solution to the current crisis in criminal correction.

DEVAKAR. Correctional technique—A fresh approach through SCI. Department of Social Work, Kashi Vidyapeeth, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. Paper presented at the Third All India Penological Conference, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, 22-24 November 1975.
Collected Papers v4.350.


TITLE: Transzendentale Meditation in der Behandlung Drogenabhängiger.

Summary: The Transcendental Meditation Programme is found to be effective in drug rehabilitation.

STUTZ, E. Transzendentale Meditation in der Behandlung Drogenabhängiger. Das öffentliche Gesundheitswesen 39: 759-766, 1977.
Collected Papers v2.187.


TITLE: Enlightenment for ideal rehabilitation: Expansion of consciousness as the basis of the restoration of creative intelligence.

Summary: The authors propose that the development of enlightenment through the Transcendental Meditation Programme is the ideal means of rehabilitation. Scientific research on Transcendental Meditation is examined in the light of its application for the restoration of the full creative intelligence of the individual.

KANELLAKOS, D. P.; RIGBY, B. P.; BLOOMFIELD, H. H.; CHARLES, B. M.; CLEMENTS, G.; DAVIS, B. V.; and MEAD, G. Enlightenment for ideal rehabilitation: Expansion of consciousness as the basis of the restoration of creative intelligence. The effectiveness of the Transcendental Meditation Programme for rehabilitation. Paper presented at the Third International Conference on Drug Dependency, Liverpool, England, 6 April 1976. Rheinweiler, W. Germany: MERU Press, 1976.
Collected Papers v2.186.


TITLE: The Transcendental Meditation Programme: New hope for criminal rehabilitation.

Summary: The unique effectiveness of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in the rehabilitation of prisoners is discussed on the basis of research projects conducted in U.S. prisons. The author proposes the introduction of Transcendental Meditation in the probation and parole systems.

FULLERMAN, F. J. The Transcendental Meditation Programme: New hope for criminal rehabilitation. United States Probation Officer, United States District Court, Northern District of Illinois, Illinois, U.S.A. Paper presented at the First International Conference on Criminology and Consciousness, Maharishi University of Management, Fairfield, Iowa, U.S.A., 29-30 October 1977.
Collected Papers v2.185.


TITLE: Transcendental Meditation: A new method of reducing drug abuse.

Summary: Research demonstrates that Transcendental Meditation is effective in the treatment and prevention of drug abuse.

MARCUS, J. B. Transcendental Meditation: A new method of reducing drug abuse. Drug Forum 3(2): 113-136, 1974.
Collected Papers v2.184.


TITLE: Transcendental Meditation—as applied to criminal justice reform, drug rehabilitation and society in general.

Summary: The benefits of Transcendental Meditation for mind, body, social behaviour and world harmony are discussed. On this basis the application of the Transcendental Meditation Programme in prison and drug rehabilitation is proposed.

SYKES, D. E. Transcendental Meditation—as applied to criminal justice reform, drug rehabilitation and society in general. The University of Maryland Law Forum 3(2), 1973.
Collected Papers v2.183.


TITLE: Transcendental Meditation and the criminal justice system.

Summary: The Transcendental Meditation technique is introduced as an effective means for criminal and drug rehabilitation.

COX, S. B. Transcendental Meditation and the criminal justice system. Kentucky Law Journal 60(2), 1971-1972.
Collected Papers v2.182.


TITLE: Transzendentale Meditation (TM) u.a. eine nichtchemische Methode gegen Drogenmilßbrauch.

Summary: Transcendental Meditation is discussed as a highly effective method to combat drug abuse.

KNIFFKI, K.-D. Transzendentale Meditation (TM) u.a. eine nichtchemische Methode gegen Drogenmilßbrauch. Niedersäschsisches Ärzteblatt 44(24): 805-809, 1971.
Collected Papers v2.181.